Advanced Guitar Techniques
How to Transpose for a Capo
Due to the tuning and design of the guitar, some keys are easier to play than others. The chart below and be used with a capo in order to transpose your song from an unfriendly key to a key that is far more friendly for playing on the guitar. The blue top row shows the 12 keys of music and the blue column to the left shows the 7 notes of the scale and the chords that comprise the key. A capital Roman numeral means Major, and a lowercase Roman numeral means minor. In order to use the chart to transpose your song, find out first what key the original song is in. This method is especially useful in a key that involves a lot of barre chords which are chords that require you hold down all of the strings with your index finger while playing the rest of the chord with the remaining fingers. As an example lets use F#, which is a bad key for the guitar since there are so many barre chords included in it. Simply look to the left of the F# key until you find an easier key that you want to play in. For this example lets use C. You cannot go to the right in the table as it is impossible to move the capo to a lower pitch than the original open chord.
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When buying a used guitar to learn how to play guitar on, you should also check the intonation which is the accuracy of each individual note that the guitar can produce on any string. If it is correct then every note on the guitar will be the correct pitch. If it is not correct then the entire guitar will be impossible to tune and will sound really really bad. A good way to check the intonation quickly is to play the E shaped barre chord on each fret of the guitar moving it toward the bridge and checking that it does not lose its pitch.




